Glossary
Cholesterol
Updated February 28, 2026
Cholesterol is a biological substrate for hormone and membrane function, and blood levels reflect diet, genetics, and training context.
Marker context
Use marker interpretation as a system, not as a single number.
| Marker | Core role | Interpretation note |
|---|---|---|
| LDL | transport of cholesterol in circulation | trend and density context matter |
| HDL | transport support in recovery of lipid distribution | generally moves slower than LDL patterns |
| Triglycerides | short-term fuel transport marker | sensitive to carbohydrate timing and alcohol |
| ApoB | lipoprotein particle marker where available | useful for finer risk stratification |
Myths to drop
| Claim | Reality |
|---|---|
| Egg intake alone drives blood risk | dietary pattern and genetics determine most changes |
| One high reading means permanent risk | repeated trend and context give meaning |
| Low-fat food choice is always best | fat quality and fiber context matter more than strict cuts |
Interpretation pitfalls
| Pitfall | Why it misleads | Better approach |
|---|---|---|
| Reading fasting labs without trend | one point may reflect day effects | average multiple checks |
| Ignoring family and medication context | baseline variability alters thresholds | include clinician history |
| Using diet as only control variable | sleep, weight shift, and stress can dominate | combine markers and behavior |
Behavior change and expected outcomes
For durable change over months, combine several actions:
| Behavior | Expected direction |
|---|---|
| Replace processed fat sources with higher fiber and unsaturated options | gradual marker improvement |
| Add timed movement after meals | better post-prandial profile over time |
| Reduce excess alcohol and refined sugar | improved triglyceride trend |
| Keep weight and sleep stable | better total risk profile support |
Lab interpretation and treatment planning remain clinician-led, especially when values remain high after sustained behavior change.